GHG Protocol Explained: Scope 1, 2 & 3 for Practitioners

GHG Protocol scopes explained — one tonne of emissions reported by three companies logo

📅 Updated 28 July 2026 🕐 21 min read 🌍 Carbon & Climate The GHG Protocol scopes sort a company’s emissions into three tiers. Scope 1 is what you burn. Scope 2 is the energy you buy. Scope 3 is everything else your value chain does because you exist. Almost every reporting framework in use … Read more

SINAI Technologies vs Coolset — Net Zero Compared

SINAI Technologies vs Coolset compared — the five-stage net zero sequence logo

📅 Updated 28 July 2026 🕐 13 min read 🌍 Carbon & Climate Two sustainability leads describe the same problem in the same words. “We have a net zero commitment and no idea whether we are going to hit it.” Both are telling the truth. Neither has the same illness — and that distinction is … Read more

Supply Chain ESG: How AI Changes Scope 3 Collection

Supply chain ESG — how AI changes Scope 3 supplier data collection and triage

📅 Updated July 2026 🕒 15 min read 🔗 Supply Chain ESG A sustainability manager at a mid-size construction firm described her Scope 3 data collection process as sending emails into the void. She had emailed 35 suppliers requesting emissions data. Eight replied. Three sent something usable. The other five sent PDFs ranging from a … Read more

Persefoni vs Watershed: Enterprise Carbon Compared 2026

Persefoni vs Watershed — audit-grade carbon ledger versus decarbonisation execution compared

📅 Updated July 2026 🕒 14 min read 🏷️Carbon & Climate Five years ago, every carbon platform was competing to answer the same question: what is our footprint? The differentiators were emission-factor libraries and how fast you could produce a number. Today, that question is largely solved — and the market has split in two … Read more